{"ok":true,"date":"2027-05-31","dateKey":"05-31","liturgicalDay":"Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi","rank":"Privileged Octave of the Second Order","color":"white","quoteOfTheDay":{"text":"Now that which we receive entirely from the will of God is always very agreeable to Him, provided that we receive it with a good heart, and through love of his holy will: where there is least of our own, there is most of God's; the simple and pure acceptance of God's will makes our offerings extremely pure.","author":"St. Francis de Sales","source":"An Introduction to the Devout Life, Part III, chapter 16, pp. 143–144","treasuryHref":"/wisdom#receive-the-will-of-god-with-a-good-heart","category":"Divine Providence"},"season":"Time after Pentecost","novenas":[{"title":"Novena to the Sacred Heart","feast":"Most Sacred Heart of Jesus","day":6,"totalDays":9,"startIsoDate":"2027-05-26","feastIsoDate":"2027-06-04","intention":"Ask for reparation, meekness, humility, perseverance, and love that answers coldness toward Our Lord.","prayer":null,"practice":"Offer the day's prayers, sacrifices, and duties in reparation for sacrilege, indifference, false worship, and coldness toward the Sacred Heart.","sources":[]}],"octaveContexts":[],"subject":"City of God in Exile: Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi - 2027-05-31","previewText":"Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi. The Sacraments Are Instruments of Christ. Resist sacramental casualness, especially the idea that good intention can repair invalid rites or invented forms.","plainText":"CITY OF GOD IN EXILE\nWithin the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi\n2027-05-31 - Time after Pentecost - Privileged Octave of the Second Order - white\nPLAIN-LANGUAGE GUIDE FOR TODAY\nWithin the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi is the principal observance today. The calendar also preserves St. Angela Merici, Virgin on this date. The secondary saint panel below comes from that secondary observance. That material adds another traditional lesson for the date; it does not replace the principal observance.\nOctave: an eight-day extension of a major feast, allowing the Church to continue praying over the same mystery.\nEucharist: the sacrament in which, after the consecration at Mass, Jesus Christ is truly present—Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity—under the appearances of bread and wine.\nCommemoration: a shorter liturgical remembrance of another saint or observance occurring on the same day.\nTODAY IN THE ROMAN YEAR\nThe Time after Pentecost is the long school of the Holy Ghost. The fire given at Pentecost must become doctrine believed, worship guarded, commandments kept, homes ordered, tongues governed, and charity practiced without novelty or disorder. Receive from Jesus through Mary only so that you may belong and return more completely to Jesus. Ask Jesus for mercy through His Mother and offer yourself as an instrument by which His charity may reach the persons entrusted to you.\n\n\"She is His mysterious canal; she is His aqueduct, through which He makes His mercies flow gently and abundantly.\"\nSt. Louis-Marie de Montfort, True Devotion to the Blessed Virgin, no. 24\n\nChrist is the source; Mary is the canal. The distinction is essential. She neither originates grace nor replaces Our Lord's sacrifice, Church, or sacraments. Everything she gives is His, and her whole maternal action carries souls toward union with Him.\n\nAn aqueduct receives in order to convey. Imitate that self-forgetful service. Whatever truth, time, strength, material good, consolation, or spiritual help God sends should not stagnate in self-possession. Let it pass through your duties into prayer, charity, reparation, and service of souls.\n\nPRACTICE\nFulfill your ordinary duties promptly and offer them for the glory of God.\n\nQUOTE OF THE DAY\n\"Now that which we receive entirely from the will of God is always very agreeable to Him, provided that we receive it with a good heart, and through love of his holy will: where there is least of our own, there is most of God's; the simple and pure acceptance of God's will makes our offerings extremely pure.\"\nSt. Francis de Sales, An Introduction to the Devout Life, Part III, chapter 16, pp. 143–144\n\nNOVENA IN PROGRESS\nNovena to the Sacred Heart - Day 6 of 9\nPreparing for Most Sacred Heart of Jesus on 2027-06-04.\nAsk for reparation, meekness, humility, perseverance, and love that answers coldness toward Our Lord.\n\nOffer the day's prayers, sacrifices, and duties in reparation for sacrilege, indifference, false worship, and coldness toward the Sacred Heart.\n\nROMAN MARTYROLOGY - May 31\nAt Brescia, St. Angela Merici, virgin, foundress of - the nuns of St. Ursula. She is mentioned on the 27th of January. — At Rome, St. Petronilla, virgin, daughter of the blessed apostle Peter, who refused to marry the nobleman Flaccus. Being granted three days to deliberate, she gave herself up to fasting and prayer, and on the third day, after having received the sacrament of the body of Christ, she yielded up her soul. — At Aquileia, the holy martyrs Cantius, Cantian, and Cantianilla. For their attachment to the Christian faith, they were condemned to capital punishment with their tutor Protus, in the time of the emperors Diocletian and Maximian. — At Torres, in Sardinia, St. Crescentian, martyr. — At Comana, in Pontus, in the time of the emperor Antoninus, St. Hermias, a soldier. Being miraculously delivered from many horrible torments, he converted his executioner to Christ, and made him partaker of the crown which he himself obtained first by having his head struck off with the sword. — At Verona, St. Lupicinus, bishop. — At Rome, St. Paschasius, deacon and confessor, who is mentioned by the blessed pope Gregory.\n\nGOSPEL OF THE DAY\nHe that eateth my flesh abideth in me.\nWithin the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi - John 6:56-59\n\"He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, abideth in me, and I in him.\"\nLet the octave deepen desire. Exile may wound access, but it should not cool Eucharistic faith.\n\nTHE CHURCH'S READING OF THE GOSPEL\nWhat This Gospel Teaches\nThe octave keeps the Eucharistic mystery before the faithful so that adoration does not pass quickly from memory.\nOur Lord gives Himself truly, not as a symbol only, but as the abiding food and sacrifice of the Church.\nError corrected: The reduction of the altar to symbol, assembly, or sentiment.\n- Where does this error tempt me in practice?\n- What act does this Gospel require of me today?\n\nHIGHLIGHTED SAINT\nWithin the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi\nThe Eucharistic Lord kept before the exiled pilgrim.\nThe privileged octave of Corpus Christi keeps the mystery of the Most Holy Eucharist before the faithful beyond the feast itself.\nThe Church lingers because this mystery is not passing devotion: Christ truly gives His Flesh and Blood as sacrifice, food, presence, and abiding communion.\nLet the octave deepen desire. Exile may wound access to the altar, but it must not cool Eucharistic faith, longing, or reparation.\nSECONDARY SAINT ASSIGNED TO THIS DATE\nSt. Angela Merici\nVirgin and mother of Catholic formation.\nSt. Angela Merici is honored as a virgin and foundress, remembered for forming women and girls in Christian life.\nHer feast teaches that Catholic formation is a work of motherhood in the order of grace: patient instruction, modesty, prayer, discipline, and protection of souls.\nAsk St. Angela for patient courage in formation. Souls are not protected by vague hopes; they are helped by truth, example, prayer, and steady care.\nBREVIARY WITNESS\nThe Eucharistic mystery kept before the Church.\nMatins - Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi\n- The octave of Corpus Christi keeps the Church near the mystery of Christ's true Body and Blood.\n- Its witness is one of lingering adoration: the Eucharist is sacrifice, presence, food, and communion, not a passing symbol.\nRemain hungry for the altar. Distance from valid sacraments must become longing, not indifference.\nInstruction from the Breviary\nThe Breviary witness for Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi is part of the Church's daily teaching. It should not be read as a list of isolated facts. In the Divine Office, Scripture, the lives of the saints, doctrine, and the Church's prayer are placed together so that the mind learns what the Church remembers and the heart learns how a Catholic ought to judge and live.\nToday's witness is gathered under The Eucharistic mystery kept before the Church.. Its first point is this: The octave of Corpus Christi keeps the Church near the mystery of Christ's true Body and Blood. Its next point develops the lesson: Its witness is one of lingering adoration: the Eucharist is sacrifice, presence, food, and communion, not a passing symbol.\nThe practical instruction is: Remain hungry for the altar. Distance from valid sacraments must become longing, not indifference. Ask what truth is being guarded, what virtue is being praised, and what danger or forgetfulness is being corrected. In this way the Breviary becomes instruction for the present day rather than information that is quickly passed over.\n- What truth does this Breviary witness teach or defend?\n- What virtue does the Church place before me through it?\n- What judgment or action should change because I have received this lesson?\n\nFROM MATINS\nThe altar that should make the soul tremble and burn.\nMatins - Second Nocturn - Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi\nSt. John Chrysostom, Patriarch of Constantinople\n\"When we come back from that Table we ought to be like so many lions breathing fire, dreadful to the devil.\"\n- The Breviary octave keeps the soul near the mystery of Christ's Body and Blood rather than allowing Eucharistic awe to fade after the feast.\n- St. John Chrysostom teaches that Christ mingles Himself with His faithful, not by affection only, but truly through the Food He gives.\n- The Sacrament demands purity, vigilance, and peace; the soul fed by the Lamb must not return to wolfish anger, impurity, cruelty, or careless sin.\nLet every thought of Holy Communion rebuke tepidity. The Eucharist is not a mild religious token, but Christ giving Himself so that the faithful may be made one with Him.\nTHE PILGRIM'S SPIRITUAL CONFERENCE\nThe Sacraments Are Instruments of Christ\nThe Church places this truth before you today: The sacraments are outward signs instituted by Christ to give grace; they are not symbols invented by the community. Do not hurry past it as though doctrine belonged only to books and controversies. A revealed truth is also a light by which the soul must judge its loyalties, its fears, its habits, and the duties immediately before it. Because Christ instituted the sacraments, the Church must guard their matter, form, minister, and intention with holy fear.\nThe grace to be practiced is Eucharistic adoration and hunger, drawn from today's saintly witness. Ask God for more than the natural appearance of this virtue. Temperament may make an action seem easy for a time, but supernatural virtue remains faithful because God is worthy of obedience, even when feeling offers no assistance and no one notices the cost. Practice generosity by receiving God's gifts gratefully and placing them at the service of His glory and your neighbor's salvation.\nThere is also an enemy to recognize: Resist sacramental casualness, especially the idea that good intention can repair invalid rites or invented forms. Do not study this danger only in other people. Look quietly for the door by which it seeks entrance into your own soul - perhaps through delay, curiosity, resentment, human respect, attachment to comfort, or the desire to control the outcome. Dying to self today means choosing eucharistic adoration and hunger when pride, comfort, fear, resentment, or human respect asks for control.\nDo the faithful act and entrust its fruit to divine Providence, God's wise and loving governance of all things. Place effort and outcome into Our Lady's hands so that the whole offering may be presented to her Divine Son. Confidence in God is not passivity: obey, pray, work, and accept that visible success, consolation, or immediate relief may not be given. God remains faithful when the duty is hidden and the outcome uncertain. Therefore, perform the duty that belongs to you, use the lawful means God has provided, and then surrender the fruit. Renounce possessiveness over gifts, time, spiritual consolations, and the fruit of good works. Use all your duties, prayers, resources, and opportunities as channels of truth and charity without seeking ownership of the good accomplished.\nThe Church's witness: this truth manifests the Church's mark of holy; the witness placed beside it is St. Thomas Aquinas.\nYour resolution before God: Fulfill your ordinary duties promptly and offer them for the glory of God.\nCarry this word: Grace is guarded by ordinary fidelity.\nTHE PILGRIM'S MIRROR\n\"Thou hast here no place of long abiding, for wheresoever thou be, thou art but a stranger and a pilgrim.\"\nThomas à Kempis, The Imitation of Christ, Book II, chapter 1, p. 53\nThe citizen of Heaven uses earthly goods faithfully without building his final home in them. Receive the day's joys and sorrows as provisions for the road.\n\nExile becomes bitter when the soul demands permanence from what must pass. Let today's change, disappointment, or small loss remind you gently of your destination. Fulfill earthly duties well precisely because they are the road appointed by God, but keep the heart free for the City that does not pass away.\nToday's Practice: When something passes away today, say: My home is with God.\nDAILY EXAMEN\nAsk whether grace ended in self-satisfaction or flowed onward into obedience, reparation, intercession, and works of mercy.\n- For what grace or mercy should I thank God today?\n- What sin, fault, neglected duty, or resistance to grace must I confess?\n- What definite amendment will I carry into tomorrow?\nPRAYER\nO Lord, strengthen the little duties of this day with Thy grace, that nothing entrusted to me may be wasted through negligence or vanity.\nDAILY RULE FOR THE PILGRIM\nA brief rule to keep every day:\nBegin with morning prayer\nAdore the Blessed Trinity and offer the whole day to Jesus through Mary before other duties claim the mind.\nKeep the Angelus\nPause morning, noon, and evening to remember the Incarnation.\nSeek Our Lord in the Blessed Sacrament\nAttend Holy Mass when duty permits; otherwise make a Spiritual Communion and renew desire for Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament.\nReturn to Jesus and Mary\nUse frequent holy aspirations during work, waiting, suffering, and temptation.\nPray the Rosary\nKeep the mysteries of Christ before the mind with Our Lady and learn to imitate what they contain.\nEnd with night prayer and examen\nGive thanks, confess faults, forgive injuries, make a practical amendment, and entrust the night to Our Lady.\nCONTINUE STUDY\nWhat Are the Sacraments?: https://cityofgodinexile.com/catechism-foundations/what-are-the-sacraments?entered=1\nOpen this day in the Sacred Calendar: https://cityofgodinexile.com/sacred-calendar?date=2027-05-31&entered=1\nOpen this day's Daily Pilgrimage: https://cityofgodinexile.com/daily-dispatch?date=2027-05-31&entered=1\nBrowse the Formation Index: https://cityofgodinexile.com/daily-dispatch/formation?entered=1","html":"<!doctype html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n  <head>\n    <meta charSet=\"utf-8\" />\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\" />\n    <title>City of God in Exile: Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi - 2027-05-31</title>\n  </head>\n  <body style=\"margin: 0; padding: 0; background: #0b1423;\">\n    <div style=\"display: none; max-height: 0; overflow: hidden; opacity: 0;\">\n      Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi. The Sacraments Are Instruments of Christ. Resist sacramental casualness, especially the idea that good intention can repair invalid rites or invented forms.\n    </div>\n    <table role=\"presentation\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"background: #0b1423; padding: 28px 12px;\">\n      <tr>\n        <td align=\"center\">\n          <table role=\"presentation\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"max-width: 680px; background: #12213a; border: 1px solid #c8a766;\">\n            <tr>\n              <td style=\"padding: 0; background: #061124;\">\n                <img src=\"https://cityofgodinexile.com/daily-pilgrimage-email-st-james-header.png\" alt=\"City of God in Exile Daily Pilgrimage\" width=\"680\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; max-width: 680px; height: auto; border: 0;\" />\n              </td>\n            </tr>\n            <tr>\n              <td style=\"padding: 28px 26px 18px; background: #12213a; border-bottom: 3px solid #b99645;\">\n                <p style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; color: #d9bd73; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-transform: uppercase;\">City of God in Exile</p>\n                <h1 style=\"margin: 0; color: #fff7df; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 34px; line-height: 1.05;\">Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi</h1>\n                <p style=\"margin: 12px 0 0; color: #dfcfaa; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.45;\">2027-05-31 - Time after Pentecost - Privileged Octave of the Second Order - white</p>\n              </td>\n            </tr>\n            <tr>\n              <td style=\"padding: 0 26px 26px; background: #12213a;\">\n                <div style=\"background: #f8efd9; padding: 1px 22px 28px;\">\n                <blockquote style=\"margin: 20px 0 0; padding: 14px 16px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc; color: #24180d; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.45;\">&ldquo;Walk whilst you have the light, that the darkness overtake you not.&rdquo;<br /><span style=\"display: inline-block; margin-top: 8px; color: #5d4320; font-size: 14px;\">John 12:35</span></blockquote>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Plain-Language Guide for Today</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi is the principal observance today. The calendar also preserves St. Angela Merici, Virgin on this date. The secondary saint panel below comes from that secondary observance. That material adds another traditional lesson for the date; it does not replace the principal observance.</p><dl style=\"margin: 0;\">\n        <dt style=\"margin: 12px 0 3px; color: #5a3a10; font-weight: bold;\">Octave</dt>\n        <dd style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">an eight-day extension of a major feast, allowing the Church to continue praying over the same mystery.</dd>\n        <dt style=\"margin: 12px 0 3px; color: #5a3a10; font-weight: bold;\">Eucharist</dt>\n        <dd style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">the sacrament in which, after the consecration at Mass, Jesus Christ is truly present—Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity—under the appearances of bread and wine.</dd>\n        <dt style=\"margin: 12px 0 3px; color: #5a3a10; font-weight: bold;\">Commemoration</dt>\n        <dd style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">a shorter liturgical remembrance of another saint or observance occurring on the same day.</dd></dl></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Today in the Roman Year</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">The Time after Pentecost is the long school of the Holy Ghost. The fire given at Pentecost must become doctrine believed, worship guarded, commandments kept, homes ordered, tongues governed, and charity practiced without novelty or disorder.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Receive from Jesus through Mary only so that you may belong and return more completely to Jesus.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Ask Jesus for mercy through His Mother and offer yourself as an instrument by which His charity may reach the persons entrusted to you.</p><blockquote style=\"margin: 14px 0 8px; padding: 12px 14px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc; color: #24180d; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.45;\">&ldquo;She is His mysterious canal; she is His aqueduct, through which He makes His mercies flow gently and abundantly.&rdquo;</blockquote><p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; color: #5d4320; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.45;\">St. Louis-Marie de Montfort, <em>True Devotion to the Blessed Virgin, no. 24</em></p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Christ is the source; Mary is the canal. The distinction is essential. She neither originates grace nor replaces Our Lord&#39;s sacrifice, Church, or sacraments. Everything she gives is His, and her whole maternal action carries souls toward union with Him.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">An aqueduct receives in order to convey. Imitate that self-forgetful service. Whatever truth, time, strength, material good, consolation, or spiritual help God sends should not stagnate in self-possession. Let it pass through your duties into prayer, charity, reparation, and service of souls.</p><div style=\"margin-top: 14px; padding: 13px 15px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc;\"><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Fulfill your ordinary duties promptly and offer them for the glory of God.</p></div></div>\n      </div>\n                \n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Quote of the Day</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><blockquote style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; padding: 12px 14px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc; color: #24180d; font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.45;\">&ldquo;Now that which we receive entirely from the will of God is always very agreeable to Him, provided that we receive it with a good heart, and through love of his holy will: where there is least of our own, there is most of God&#39;s; the simple and pure acceptance of God&#39;s will makes our offerings extremely pure.&rdquo;</blockquote>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0; color: #5d4320; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.45;\">St. Francis de Sales, An Introduction to the Devout Life, Part III, chapter 16, pp. 143–144</p></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Novena in Progress</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.1;\">Novena to the Sacred Heart - Day 6 of 9</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Preparing for Most Sacred Heart of Jesus on 2027-06-04.</p>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Ask for reparation, meekness, humility, perseverance, and love that answers coldness toward Our Lord.</p>\n                  \n                  <div style=\"margin-top: 12px; padding: 13px 15px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc;\"><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Offer the day&#39;s prayers, sacrifices, and duties in reparation for sacrilege, indifference, false worship, and coldness toward the Sacred Heart.</p></div></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Roman Martyrology - May 31</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">At Brescia, St. Angela Merici, virgin, foundress of - the nuns of St. Ursula. She is mentioned on the 27th of January. — At Rome, St. Petronilla, virgin, daughter of the blessed apostle Peter, who refused to marry the nobleman Flaccus. Being granted three days to deliberate, she gave herself up to fasting and prayer, and on the third day, after having received the sacrament of the body of Christ, she yielded up her soul. — At Aquileia, the holy martyrs Cantius, Cantian, and Cantianilla. For their attachment to the Christian faith, they were condemned to capital punishment with their tutor Protus, in the time of the emperors Diocletian and Maximian. — At Torres, in Sardinia, St. Crescentian, martyr. — At Comana, in Pontus, in the time of the emperor Antoninus, St. Hermias, a soldier. Being miraculously delivered from many horrible torments, he converted his executioner to Christ, and made him partaker of the crown which he himself obtained first by having his head struck off with the sword. — At Verona, St. Lupicinus, bishop. — At Rome, St. Paschasius, deacon and confessor, who is mentioned by the blessed pope Gregory.</p></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Gospel of the Day</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.1;\">He that eateth my flesh abideth in me.</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px; color: #6b4a18; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi - John 6:56-59</p>\n                  <blockquote style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; padding: 12px 14px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc; color: #24180d; font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.45;\">&ldquo;He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, abideth in me, and I in him.&rdquo;</blockquote>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Let the octave deepen desire. Exile may wound access, but it should not cool Eucharistic faith.</p></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">The Church&#39;s Reading of the Gospel</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.1;\">What This Gospel Teaches</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">The octave keeps the Eucharistic mystery before the faithful so that adoration does not pass quickly from memory.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Our Lord gives Himself truly, not as a symbol only, but as the abiding food and sacrifice of the Church.</p>\n                  <div style=\"margin-top: 12px; padding: 13px 15px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc;\"><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Error corrected: The reduction of the altar to symbol, assembly, or sentiment.</p></div>\n                  \n    <ul style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 22px;\">\n      <li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">Where does this error tempt me in practice?</li><li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">What act does this Gospel require of me today?</li>\n    </ul></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Highlighted Saint</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.1;\">Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px; color: #6b4a18; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">The Eucharistic Lord kept before the exiled pilgrim.</p>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">The privileged octave of Corpus Christi keeps the mystery of the Most Holy Eucharist before the faithful beyond the feast itself.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">The Church lingers because this mystery is not passing devotion: Christ truly gives His Flesh and Blood as sacrifice, food, presence, and abiding communion.</p>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Let the octave deepen desire. Exile may wound access to the altar, but it must not cool Eucharistic faith, longing, or reparation.</p></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Secondary Saint Assigned to This Date</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.1;\">St. Angela Merici</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px; color: #6b4a18; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Virgin and mother of Catholic formation.</p>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">St. Angela Merici is honored as a virgin and foundress, remembered for forming women and girls in Christian life.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Her feast teaches that Catholic formation is a work of motherhood in the order of grace: patient instruction, modesty, prayer, discipline, and protection of souls.</p>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Ask St. Angela for patient courage in formation. Souls are not protected by vague hopes; they are helped by truth, example, prayer, and steady care.</p></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Breviary Witness</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.1;\">The Eucharistic mystery kept before the Church.</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px; color: #6b4a18; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Matins - Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi</p>\n                  \n    <ul style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 22px;\">\n      <li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">The octave of Corpus Christi keeps the Church near the mystery of Christ&#39;s true Body and Blood.</li><li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">Its witness is one of lingering adoration: the Eucharist is sacrifice, presence, food, and communion, not a passing symbol.</li>\n    </ul>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Remain hungry for the altar. Distance from valid sacraments must become longing, not indifference.</p>\n                  <h2 style=\"margin: 18px 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.1;\">Instruction from the Breviary</h2><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">The Breviary witness for Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi is part of the Church&#39;s daily teaching. It should not be read as a list of isolated facts. In the Divine Office, Scripture, the lives of the saints, doctrine, and the Church&#39;s prayer are placed together so that the mind learns what the Church remembers and the heart learns how a Catholic ought to judge and live.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Today&#39;s witness is gathered under The Eucharistic mystery kept before the Church.. Its first point is this: The octave of Corpus Christi keeps the Church near the mystery of Christ&#39;s true Body and Blood. Its next point develops the lesson: Its witness is one of lingering adoration: the Eucharist is sacrifice, presence, food, and communion, not a passing symbol.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">The practical instruction is: Remain hungry for the altar. Distance from valid sacraments must become longing, not indifference. Ask what truth is being guarded, what virtue is being praised, and what danger or forgetfulness is being corrected. In this way the Breviary becomes instruction for the present day rather than information that is quickly passed over.</p>\n    <ul style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 22px;\">\n      <li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">What truth does this Breviary witness teach or defend?</li><li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">What virtue does the Church place before me through it?</li><li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">What judgment or action should change because I have received this lesson?</li>\n    </ul></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">From Matins</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.1;\">The altar that should make the soul tremble and burn.</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px; color: #6b4a18; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Matins - Second Nocturn - Within the Privileged Octave of Corpus Christi</p>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px; color: #5d4320; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.45;\">St. John Chrysostom, Patriarch of Constantinople, Homilies to the people of Antioch</p>\n                  <blockquote style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; padding: 12px 14px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc; color: #24180d; font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.45;\">&ldquo;When we come back from that Table we ought to be like so many lions breathing fire, dreadful to the devil.&rdquo;</blockquote>\n                  \n    <ul style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 22px;\">\n      <li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">The Breviary octave keeps the soul near the mystery of Christ&#39;s Body and Blood rather than allowing Eucharistic awe to fade after the feast.</li><li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">St. John Chrysostom teaches that Christ mingles Himself with His faithful, not by affection only, but truly through the Food He gives.</li><li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">The Sacrament demands purity, vigilance, and peace; the soul fed by the Lamb must not return to wolfish anger, impurity, cruelty, or careless sin.</li>\n    </ul>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Let every thought of Holy Communion rebuke tepidity. The Eucharist is not a mild religious token, but Christ giving Himself so that the faithful may be made one with Him.</p>\n                  </div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">The Pilgrim&#39;s Spiritual Conference</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 12px; color: #24180d; font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.1;\">The Sacraments Are Instruments of Christ</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">The Church places this truth before you today: The sacraments are outward signs instituted by Christ to give grace; they are not symbols invented by the community. Do not hurry past it as though doctrine belonged only to books and controversies. A revealed truth is also a light by which the soul must judge its loyalties, its fears, its habits, and the duties immediately before it. Because Christ instituted the sacraments, the Church must guard their matter, form, minister, and intention with holy fear.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">The grace to be practiced is Eucharistic adoration and hunger, drawn from today&#39;s saintly witness. Ask God for more than the natural appearance of this virtue. Temperament may make an action seem easy for a time, but supernatural virtue remains faithful because God is worthy of obedience, even when feeling offers no assistance and no one notices the cost. Practice generosity by receiving God&#39;s gifts gratefully and placing them at the service of His glory and your neighbor&#39;s salvation.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">There is also an enemy to recognize: Resist sacramental casualness, especially the idea that good intention can repair invalid rites or invented forms. Do not study this danger only in other people. Look quietly for the door by which it seeks entrance into your own soul - perhaps through delay, curiosity, resentment, human respect, attachment to comfort, or the desire to control the outcome. Dying to self today means choosing eucharistic adoration and hunger when pride, comfort, fear, resentment, or human respect asks for control.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Do the faithful act and entrust its fruit to divine Providence, God&#39;s wise and loving governance of all things. Place effort and outcome into Our Lady&#39;s hands so that the whole offering may be presented to her Divine Son. Confidence in God is not passivity: obey, pray, work, and accept that visible success, consolation, or immediate relief may not be given. God remains faithful when the duty is hidden and the outcome uncertain. Therefore, perform the duty that belongs to you, use the lawful means God has provided, and then surrender the fruit. Renounce possessiveness over gifts, time, spiritual consolations, and the fruit of good works. Use all your duties, prayers, resources, and opportunities as channels of truth and charity without seeking ownership of the good accomplished.</p>\n                  <div style=\"margin-top: 14px; padding: 13px 15px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc;\"><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">The Church&#39;s witness: this truth manifests the Church&#39;s mark of holy; the witness placed beside it is St. Thomas Aquinas.</p></div>\n                  <h2 style=\"margin: 18px 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.1;\">Your Resolution Before God</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Fulfill your ordinary duties promptly and offer them for the glory of God.</p>\n                  <blockquote style=\"margin: 16px 0 8px; padding: 12px 14px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc; color: #24180d; font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.45;\">Grace is guarded by ordinary fidelity.</blockquote></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">The Pilgrim&#39;s Mirror</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.1;\">How shall I imitate Christ today?</h2>\n                  <blockquote style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; padding: 12px 14px; border-left: 3px solid #8c682a; background: #efe0bc; color: #24180d; font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.45;\">&ldquo;Thou hast here no place of long abiding, for wheresoever thou be, thou art but a stranger and a pilgrim.&rdquo;</blockquote>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; color: #5d4320; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.45;\">Thomas à Kempis, <em>The Imitation of Christ</em>, Book II, chapter 1, p. 53</p>\n                  \n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">The citizen of Heaven uses earthly goods faithfully without building his final home in them. Receive the day&#39;s joys and sorrows as provisions for the road.</p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Exile becomes bitter when the soul demands permanence from what must pass. Let today&#39;s change, disappointment, or small loss remind you gently of your destination. Fulfill earthly duties well precisely because they are the road appointed by God, but keep the heart free for the City that does not pass away.</p>\n                  <h2 style=\"margin: 18px 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.1;\">Today&apos;s Practice</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">When something passes away today, say: My home is with God.</p></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Daily Examen</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.1;\">Three questions before night prayer</h2>\n                  <p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Ask whether grace ended in self-satisfaction or flowed onward into obedience, reparation, intercession, and works of mercy.</p>\n                  \n    <ul style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 22px;\">\n      <li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">For what grace or mercy should I thank God today?</li><li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">What sin, fault, neglected duty, or resistance to grace must I confess?</li><li style=\"margin: 0 0 8px;\">What definite amendment will I carry into tomorrow?</li>\n    </ul></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Prayer</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">O Lord, strengthen the little duties of this day with Thy grace, that nothing entrusted to me may be wasted through negligence or vanity.</p></div>\n      </div>\n                \n      <div style=\"padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n        <p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Daily Rule for the Pilgrim</p>\n        <div style=\"color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;\"><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">A brief rule to keep every day:</p>\n                  <h2 style=\"margin: 16px 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.1;\">Begin with morning prayer</h2><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Adore the Blessed Trinity and offer the whole day to Jesus through Mary before other duties claim the mind.</p><h2 style=\"margin: 16px 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.1;\">Keep the Angelus</h2><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Pause morning, noon, and evening to remember the Incarnation.</p><h2 style=\"margin: 16px 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.1;\">Seek Our Lord in the Blessed Sacrament</h2><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Attend Holy Mass when duty permits; otherwise make a Spiritual Communion and renew desire for Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament.</p><h2 style=\"margin: 16px 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.1;\">Return to Jesus and Mary</h2><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Use frequent holy aspirations during work, waiting, suffering, and temptation.</p><h2 style=\"margin: 16px 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.1;\">Pray the Rosary</h2><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Keep the mysteries of Christ before the mind with Our Lady and learn to imitate what they contain.</p><h2 style=\"margin: 16px 0 8px; color: #24180d; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.1;\">End with night prayer and examen</h2><p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Give thanks, confess faults, forgive injuries, make a practical amendment, and entrust the night to Our Lady.</p></div>\n      </div>\n                <div style=\"padding: 22px 0 0; border-top: 1px solid #d9bf8b;\">\n                  <div style=\"padding: 18px 18px 20px; border: 1px solid #c8a766; background: #efe0bc; text-align: center;\">\n                    <p style=\"margin: 0 0 7px; color: #6b4a18; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.25px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Continue Study</p>\n                    <p style=\"margin: 0 0 16px; color: #3a2a18; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5;\">Carry today&apos;s lesson into a focused chapter from the library.</p>\n                    <a href=\"https://cityofgodinexile.com/catechism-foundations/what-are-the-sacraments?entered=1\" style=\"display: inline-block; padding: 11px 18px; border: 1px solid #7b581d; background: #12213a; color: #fff1c6; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.25; text-decoration: none;\">What Are the Sacraments?</a>\n                  </div>\n                  <div style=\"padding: 20px 0 0;\">\n                    <p style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; color: #7a5a21; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Continue Today&apos;s Pilgrimage</p>\n                    <p style=\"margin: 0 0 9px; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5;\"><a href=\"https://cityofgodinexile.com/sacred-calendar?date=2027-05-31&amp;entered=1\" style=\"color: #5a3a10; font-weight: bold;\">Open this day in the Sacred Calendar</a></p>\n                    <p style=\"margin: 0 0 9px; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5;\"><a href=\"https://cityofgodinexile.com/daily-dispatch?date=2027-05-31&amp;entered=1\" style=\"color: #5a3a10; font-weight: bold;\">Open this day&apos;s Daily Pilgrimage</a></p>\n                    <p style=\"margin: 0; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5;\"><a href=\"https://cityofgodinexile.com/daily-dispatch/formation?entered=1\" style=\"color: #5a3a10; font-weight: bold;\">Browse the Formation Index</a></p>\n                  </div>\n                </div>\n                </div>\n              </td>\n            </tr>\n            <tr>\n              <td style=\"padding: 0 26px 22px; background: #12213a;\">\n                <!-- DAILY_DISPATCH_MANAGEMENT_FOOTER -->\n              </td>\n            </tr>\n            <tr>\n              <td style=\"padding: 20px 26px 18px; background: #061124; text-align: center; border-top: 1px solid rgba(201,167,102,0.55);\">\n                <p style=\"margin: 0 0 5px; color: #f0d184; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 21px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3;\">Persevere, pilgrim.</p>\n                <p style=\"margin: 0; color: #d9cfb8; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.45;\">The gates remain open to the faithful.</p>\n              </td>\n            </tr>\n            <tr>\n              <td style=\"padding: 0; background: #061124;\">\n                <img src=\"https://cityofgodinexile.com/daily-pilgrimage-email-gate-footer.png\" alt=\"The gates of the City of God remain open to the faithful.\" width=\"680\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; max-width: 680px; height: auto; border: 0;\" />\n              </td>\n            </tr>\n          </table>\n        </td>\n      </tr>\n    </table>\n  </body>\n</html>","links":{"sacredCalendar":"/sacred-calendar?date=2027-05-31","webPreview":"/daily-dispatch?date=2027-05-31","emailPreview":"/daily-dispatch/email?date=2027-05-31","formationIndex":"/daily-dispatch/formation","subscribe":"/daily-dispatch/subscribe"},"included":{"martyrology":true,"gospelReflection":true,"saintlyWitness":true,"breviaryReading":true,"patristicBreviaryLesson":true,"faithPoint":"The Sacraments Are Instruments of Christ"}}