The Apocalypse of St. John
30. St. Bridget and the Lovers of Heresy: A Verified Warning Without a False Date
A gate in the exiled city.
"Because they received not the love of the truth, that they might be saved." — 2 Thessalonians 2:10
Father R. Gerald Culleton places several statements beneath the name of St. Bridget of Sweden. They cannot be accepted as one undivided block merely because the heading bears a saint's name. Each statement must be traced separately.
The central warning can be traced. It appears in St. Bridget's Revelations, Book VI, chapter 67. The Latin text describes the world as a ship passing through three ages and says that the final Antichrist comes at a time known to God, when iniquity and impiety have grown beyond measure. It then names a spiritual sign: Christians loving heresies while the wicked trample clergy and underfoot.[2]
Culleton's 1951 English anthology renders the relevant passage this way:
The time of this Antichrist, well known to Me, will come when iniquity and impiety shall above measure abound, when injustice shall have filled the measure to overflowing, and wickedness shall have grown to immeasurable proportions. It is not in the time described by the brother whose books thou hast seen. Before, however, Antichrist arrives, the gate of Faith will be opened to some nations, and the Scripture shall be verified. People without intelligence shall glorify Me, and deserts shall be inhabited. Hence, when many Christians will be lovers of heresies, and wicked men will persecute the clergy and trample spirituality and under foot, this should be the sign that Antichrist shall come without delay.[3]
The English is received here as Culleton's identified rendering and has been checked against the older Latin and French texts. It is not allowed to carry with it unrelated sentences that cannot be found in the same revelation.
St. Bridget's expression is more searching than a prediction that heresies will exist. existed in every Christian century. The sign she describes is that Christians will love heresies.
This love can appear as enthusiasm for a particular false doctrine. It can also appear as affection for a religious order in which contradictory creeds are honored together. Men may say they do not personally believe the errors, yet defend the error's right to stand beside Catholic truth without conversion. They may resent the condemnation of more than the itself. They may call the defense of revealed truth divisive while celebrating those who deny it.
To love is finally to prefer some falsehood to Christ: human approval, institutional peace, family harmony, intellectual novelty, sensual liberty, or a . The outward object differs, but the inward exchange is the same. Truth is surrendered because something else is loved more.
This is why Father Frederick William Faber's maxim belongs beside St. Bridget's warning: “Where there is no hatred of , there is no holiness.” Hatred of means love refusing the poison that kills souls. It never means hatred or cruelty toward persons. Its first work is inward, against the and compromise by which one's own heart becomes friendly to error.[4]
The passage joins love of to the trampling of clergy and . The words must not be used to canonize every cleric's conduct or to demand to false doctrine. St. Bridget herself admonished corrupt churchmen. The clergy are honored for their sacred office, fidelity to Catholic truth, lawful mission, and service at Christ's altar; their sins do not become holy because they wear sacred dress.
The prophetic pattern is nevertheless grave. When lawful Catholic order is attacked, true priests are displaced, is counterfeited, and is treated as an obstacle to religious inclusion, the ground is prepared for a more deception. A society that first despises the true priesthood may later welcome a false spiritual promising unity without truth.
is trampled whenever God's rights are denied. False religion is praised while true worship is restricted. The innocent are punished while public sin is protected. 's laws are discarded while unlawful commands are called . The words of St. Bridget direct attention not merely to social disorder but to religious inversion.
The passage also contains hope. Before the final trial, the gate of faith is opened to some nations. God is not defeated by the of formerly Christian peoples. can raise up confessors where the comfortable expected only ignorance, and it can bring neglected peoples into the one Faith while older nations abandon their inheritance.
This prevents a reading of prophecy. The does not possess truth because of racial, national, or personal superiority. Faith is a gift to be guarded with fear and gratitude. A nation that received it can lose it through sin and indifference; a people long outside can receive it through preaching and .
The duty is therefore missionary as well as defensive. Catholics must preserve the Faith intact precisely so that there remains a Faith to hand on. closes the true gate by telling nations that conversion is unnecessary. Catholic opens it by preaching Christ, baptizing, teaching all His commandments, and bringing souls into His .
Another traceable passage appears in Book VI, chapter 89. St. Bridget recounts that her confessor, Master Matthias of Sweden, asked about the authorship of the Apocalypse and the time of Antichrist. In the vision St. John identifies himself as the disciple to whom Christ entrusted His Mother and says that the mysteries were written for the consolation of later faithful, lest they be overthrown by changing events.[5]
The passage is private revelation and does not establish the canon or apostolic authorship by its own . Those rest upon 's reception of the inspired book. Its devotional lesson is sound: the Apocalypse was not given to make faithful Catholics panic. It consoles them by unveiling the limits of the enemy's hour, the judgment of false worship, the preservation of the saints, and the victory of the Lamb.
Master Matthias is also told that there are many antichrists, while the manner and time of the final evil Antichrist are known to God. This repeats St. John's own distinction and disciplines curiosity. The existence of antichristian forerunners is certain; an ingenious contemporary timetable is not.
Culleton's later printed page places beneath St. Bridget's name a sentence predicting that “in the year 1980” the wicked would prevail and erect altars to idols and Antichrist in churches. No work, book, chapter, manuscript, or translation is supplied for that sentence. It is not part of Book VI, chapter 67, despite being printed immediately after material drawn from that chapter.[6]
More decisively, the verified revelation rejects the date-setting of the monk whose books St. Bridget had examined. Chapter 68 says that his books were filled with ambition and self-praise and that his prophecies came from demonic deception.[7] Chapter 67 says that Antichrist will not come at the time that man had written, but at the time known to God.
The anthology's own original editor gives the correct rule: when a private prophet supplies a precise date and the event is not fulfilled, the prediction is eliminated from the realm of truth.[8] The year 1980 passed. The quoted prediction, taken as written, failed. It must not be repeated as a revelation of St. Bridget. Similarities between later and part of its language do not repair the false date or create a missing source.
This correction does not diminish St. Bridget. It protects her from an unsupported attribution and allows her authentic warning to stand with greater force.
The verified passage deserves serious attention, but it remains private revelation. Catholics are not required to believe that every image or chronological implication in St. Bridget's writings is divinely guaranteed. Canonization establishes her sanctity; it does not make her books a second Bible.
The passage is useful because it directs the toward truths already revealed: iniquity prepares deception; must not be loved; must not be trampled; the Faith must be preached to nations; many antichrists precede the last; God alone knows the time; and the Apocalypse consoles those who remain with Christ.
Its lawful application is moral and doctrinal before it is chronological. A Catholic should ask whether he loves truth enough to accept its cost, whether he excuses in favored persons, whether he mistakes institutional prestige for , whether he prays for true clergy, and whether he helps open the gate of Faith through prayer, sacrifice, instruction, and public confession.
St. Bridget's authentic warning does give food for thought in the present crisis. Christians can become lovers of . and sacred order can be trampled. in old nations can stand beside conversion elsewhere. Many antichrists can prepare the way for the final deceiver.
But her revelation also rebukes false prophecy. God has not given the curious ownership of His timetable. The unsupported 1980 sentence must be discarded. What remains is more demanding than a date: hate the , love the souls endangered by it, guard the Catholic Faith, preach it without compromise, and receive the Apocalypse as consolation beneath the sovereignty of Christ.
Continue with St. Cyril of Jerusalem: Heretics in Disguise, the Mild Counterfeit, and the Duty to Warn the Household.
Footnotes
- 2 Thessalonians 2:10, Douay-Rheims.
- St. Bridget of Sweden, Revelationes Sanctae Birgittae, Book VI, ch. 67, especially §§10–12 (Rome: Ludovico Grignani, 1628). The Latin concludes: “Deinde christianis diligentibus hereses et iniquis conculcantibus clerum et iusticiam signum est euidens, quod cito veniet Antichristus.”
- Rev. R. Gerald Culleton, The Reign of Antichrist (Fresno, California: Academy Duplicating Service, 1951), prophecy 303b, pp. 138–139. The wording is checked against St. Bridget, Revelations, Book VI, ch. 67, and the 1850 French edition, Les révélations célestes et divines de sainte Brigitte de Suède, vol. III, pp. 405–406.
- Father Frederick William Faber, C.O., The Precious Blood (London: Burns and Lambert, 1860), ch. VI, p. 316.
- St. Bridget, Revelations, Book VI, ch. 89; Les révélations célestes et divines, vol. III, pp. 427–428.
- Culleton, prophecy 303d, p. 139. The sentence is printed without a primary-source locus and is absent from Book VI, ch. 67.
- St. Bridget, Revelations, Book VI, ch. 68.
- Culleton, original Editor's Preface, p. XII.