Sacred Calendar

The Roman year ordered for memory, penance, feasts, saints, and the daily pilgrimage of the faithful.

Calendar standard

Pre-1955 Roman usage

The calendar follows the universal Roman year under the rubrics of Pope St. Pius X, with the Roman Martyrology preserved as a distinct daily witness.

The day is presented for prayer, recollection, study, and perseverance in the City.

Daily observance

Today in the City of God

The Church keeps this day in holy time. The Pilgrim's Companion gathers the feast, daily quote, Martyrology, meditation, prayer, and related chapters into one daily path through the City.

Choose a date

Daily observance

18th Sunday after Pentecost

Sunday, September 27, 2026

Season: Time after Pentecost

The day is set within the Roman year so its feast, Martyrology, daily quote, prayer, and reading path may be received together without blurring their proper sources.

Today's pilgrimage

18th Sunday after Pentecost

Rank: Semi-Double Sunday

Color: green

Impeded feast: Ss. Cosmas and Damian, Martyrs. The temporal observance has precedence. The precise commemoration rule remains tied to the relevant proper and rubric.

Quote for the day

Our Lord Jesus Christ

Learn of me, because I am meek, and humble of heart.

Matthew 11:29, Douay-Rheims

Roman Martyrology

Roman Martyrology - September 27

At 2Egea, during the persecution of Diocletian, - the birthday of the holy martyrs Cosmas and Damian, brothers. After miraculously overcoming many torments from bonds, imprisonment, fire, crucifixion, stoning, arrows, and from being cast into the sea, they received capital punishment. With them are said to have also suffered three of their brothers, Anthimus, Leontius, and Euprepius. — At Koine, St. Epicharis, wife of a senator, who, in the same persecution, was scourged with leaded whips, and struck with the sword. — At Todi, the holy martyrs Fidentius and Terence, under the same Diocletian. — At Cordova, the holy martyrs Adulphus and John, brothers, who won the martyr's crown in the Arabian persecution. — At Sion, in Switzerland, St. Florentinus, martyr, who was put to the sword with blessed Hilary, after his tongue had been cut out. — At Byblos, in Phoenicia, St. Mark, bishop, who is also called John by blessed Luke. — At Milan, the holy bishop Caius, a disciple of the blessed apostle Barnabas, who passed calmly to rest after suffering severely in the persecution of Nero. — At Ravenna, St. Aderitus, bishop and confessor. — At Paris, St. Vincent de Paul, priest, and founder of the Congregation of the Mission and of the Daughters of Charity, an apostolic man and a father to the poor. His feast is celebrated on the 19th of July. — In the same city, St. Eleazar, count. — In Hainaut, St. Hiltrude, virgin.

Highlighted saint

Ss. Cosmas and Damian

Brother physicians and martyrs under Diocletian.

The Martyrology honors Cosmas and Damian as brothers who overcame bonds, imprisonment, fire, crucifixion, stoning, arrows, and the sea before receiving capital punishment.

Their witness joins healing mercy to martyrdom. Christian care for the body must remain subject to Christ, for the physician's art is noblest when charity and faith govern it.

Virtue to practice

Charity toward the suffering.

Error to resist

The medical materialism that treats the body while forgetting the soul and God's law.

For the pilgrim in exile

Let Cosmas and Damian teach Catholic mercy toward the sick. Healing is holy when it serves the whole person and remains obedient to Christ.

Imitate today

  • Pray for Catholic physicians and nurses.
  • Serve the sick with reverence for the soul.
  • Keep bodily mercy under Christ's law.

Sources

  • St. Andrew Daily Missal, September 27.
  • Roman Martyrology, 1916 Baltimore edition, September 27.

From Matins

Christ takes weakness to make the weak strong.

Matins - Third Nocturn - 18th Sunday after Pentecost

St. Peter Chrysologus, Archbishop of Ravenna, Sermon 50

Christ came to take our weakness upon Him, that He might make us partakers of His strength.

Doctrine taught

  • The Breviary reads the healing of the paralytic through the mystery of Christ's merciful condescension.
  • St. Peter Chrysologus teaches that the Lord accepts human weakness, weariness, insults, and a true human home in order to heal men.
  • The forgiveness of sins and the healing of infirmity are joined in the incarnate mercy of Christ.

For the pilgrim in exile

Bring paralysis, shame, and weakness to Christ without bargaining. He does not heal from a distance of contempt, but by a mercy that entered our condition.

Sources

  • The Roman Breviary, translated by John, Marquess of Bute, 1908, vol. IV, Autumn, Third Nocturn for the 18th Sunday after Pentecost, lessons vii-ix.
  • Bute 1908 is used here as an accessible pre-Pius X Breviary witness and is cited distinctly from the 1936-1937 Benziger / Burns Oates edition.

Breviary Witness

Healing charity crowned by martyrdom.

Matins - Ss. Cosmas and Damian

Breviary witness

  • The Martyrology honors Cosmas and Damian as brothers who endured bonds, imprisonment, fire, crucifixion, stoning, arrows, the sea, and finally capital punishment under Diocletian.
  • Their witness keeps medical charity under Christ: the body is served rightly when the soul, divine law, and eternal life are not forgotten.

For the pilgrim in exile

Pray for healers who remember the soul. Bodily care becomes most merciful when it remains obedient to God.

Sources

  • Roman Breviary, Matins remembrance for September 27, Ss. Cosmas and Damian.
  • Roman Martyrology, 1916 Baltimore edition, September 27.

Gospel of the day

Thy sins are forgiven thee.

18th Sunday after Pentecost - Matthew 9:1-8

That you may know that the Son of man hath power on earth to forgive sins.

What Our Lord teaches

  • Christ proves His power to forgive sins by healing the paralytic.
  • The deepest misery of man is sin, and the first mercy of Christ is absolution.

Virtue to practice

Seek forgiveness before lesser remedies.

Error to resist

The shallow mercy that treats bodily or social relief as enough while sin remains.

For the pilgrim in exile

Let yourself be carried to Christ if you cannot walk strongly. He begins with the mercy the soul needs most.

Sources

  • Matthew 9:1-8, Douay-Rheims.
  • Traditional Roman Gospel for the 18th Sunday after Pentecost.

Meditation

The Church Made Public

Pentecost teaches that the Holy Ghost does not create private religious enthusiasm detached from doctrine, worship, and authority. He gathers, sends, teaches, and strengthens the visible Church. The remnant must therefore seek fire without disorder and zeal without novelty.

Related paths

Walk the day through the City.

Prayer

The day should become prayer.

O Lord, recollect my scattered thoughts, govern my words, and teach me to return to Thee before the noise of the day rules my soul.

Thought for the pilgrim

Prayer keeps the day from becoming self-ruled.

Practice

The day should become obedience.

Pause at midday for a brief act of faith, hope, charity, and contrition.

Source notes

Universal Roman Calendar under the rubrics of Pope St. Pius X

Fasting and abstinence according to the laws observed in 1952

Daily quotations and pilgrimage excerpts should come from Scripture, Fathers, Doctors, saints, traditional popes before 1958, traditional catechisms, approved devotional works, or received liturgical texts.

The Roman Martyrology, Baltimore, 1916, published by John Murphy Company; the local 1916 text is displayed and traceable to its source lines.

  • St. Andrew Daily Missal, Liturgical Calendar, p. xv: the third through twenty-third Sundays after Pentecost are semi-doubles; the twenty-fourth Sunday is fixed at the end of the cycle.
  • St. Andrew Daily Missal, Liturgical Calendar, pp. xiii and xv: the remaining third through sixth Sundays after the Epiphany are restored before the twenty-fourth Sunday after Pentecost as the year requires.
  • St. Andrew Daily Missal, Liturgical Calendar, pp. xvii–xxviii.