Sacred Calendar

The Roman year ordered for memory, penance, feasts, saints, and the daily pilgrimage of the faithful.

Calendar standard

Pre-1955 Roman usage

The calendar follows the universal Roman year under the rubrics of Pope St. Pius X, with the Roman Martyrology preserved as a distinct daily witness.

The day is presented for prayer, recollection, study, and perseverance in the City.

Daily observance

Today in the City of God

The Church keeps this day in holy time. The Pilgrim's Companion gathers the feast, daily quote, Martyrology, meditation, prayer, and related chapters into one daily path through the City.

Daily observance

Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed

Monday, November 2, 2026

Season: Time after Pentecost

The day is set within the Roman year so its feast, Martyrology, daily quote, prayer, and reading path may be received together without blurring their proper sources.

Today's pilgrimage

Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed

Rank: Double of the First Class

Color: black

Octave: Within the Common Octave of All Saints (Common Octave).

Quote for the day

The Church

Eternal rest give unto them, O Lord.

Requiem aeternam

The pilgrim's devotional rhythm

Keeping the month and the weekday in prayer

This chosen devotional rhythm does not change the feast, rank, or obligations shown above. It gives the passing days a steady intention, helping the pilgrim honor God, intercede for souls, and carry one Catholic practice into the day. It is a household aid to devotion, not another law of the Roman Calendar.

November intention

The Holy Souls in Purgatory

Christian charity crosses the boundary of death. Remember the faithful departed who can no longer merit for themselves, and let prayer for them keep judgment, mercy, and eternity before your own soul.

Intention

For the relief of the Holy Souls, especially the most forgotten, and for the grace of final perseverance for the living.

A faithful act

Offer a prayer, indulgenced work under the Church's conditions, or sacrifice for a forgotten soul in Purgatory.

Prayer

Eternal rest give unto them, O Lord; and let perpetual light shine upon them. May they rest in peace. Amen.

Monday remembrance

The Holy Souls in Purgatory

Begin the working week with an act of mercy toward the faithful departed. Their helplessness calls forth charity, while their purification reminds the living to repent before death.

Intention

For the most abandoned soul in Purgatory and for deceased relatives, benefactors, priests, and those who have no one to pray for them.

A faithful act

Offer the first difficulty of the week for the Holy Souls and pray the De profundis.

Prayer

Eternal rest give unto them, O Lord; and let perpetual light shine upon them.

Roman Martyrology

Roman Martyrology - November 2

The Commemoration of all the faithful departed. - — The same day, the birthday of St. Victorinus, bishop of Poitiers, who, after writing many works, as is attested by St. Jerome, was crowned with martyrdom in the persecution of Diocletian. — At Trieste, blessed Justus, who consummated his martyrdom in the same persecution, under the governor Manatius. — At Sebaste, the Saints Carterius, Styriacus, Tobias, Eudoxius, Agapius, and their companions, martyrs, under the emperor Licinius. — In Persia, the holy martyrs Acindynus, Pegasius, Aphtonius, Elpidephorus and Anempodistus, with their numerous companions. — In Africa, the birthday of the holy martyrs Publius, Victor, Hermes, and Papias. — At Tarsus, in Cilicia, in the reign of Julian the Apostate, St. Eustochium, virgin and martyr, who breathed her last in prayer in the midst of severe torments. — At Laodicea, in Syria, St. Theodotus, a bishop, powerful in words, and adorned with good works and virtues. — At Vienne, St. George, bishop. — In the monastery of St. Maurice, in Switzerland, St. Ambrose, abbot. — At Cyrus, in Syria, St. Marcian, confessor.

Highlighted saint

All the Faithful Departed

The Church praying for the souls in purgatory.

The Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed turns the whole Church toward prayer for the dead.

It teaches charity beyond death: Mass, prayer, penance, and suffrage are offered for souls who can no longer merit for themselves.

Virtue to practice

Charity beyond death.

Error to resist

The forgetfulness that treats the dead as beyond the help of Catholic prayer.

For the pilgrim in exile

Give the dead your prayers today. Love does not end at the grave, and the Church's charity reaches where sentiment cannot.

Imitate today

  • Pray for the souls in purgatory.
  • Offer sacrifices for the dead.
  • Remember judgment, mercy, and the need to die in grace.

Sources

  • St. Andrew Daily Missal, November 2.
  • Roman Martyrology, 1916 Baltimore edition, November 2.

From Matins

The Redeemer who is seen in the flesh.

Matins - Third Nocturn - Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed

Roman Breviary, Office for the Dead appointed for All Souls

I know that my Redeemer liveth.

Doctrine taught

  • Bute notes that the Office for the Dead is said with three nocturns on All Souls, when the Church publicly prays for the faithful departed.
  • The Matins lessons from Job hold together sorrow, judgment, hope, the confession of sin, and the expectation of seeing the Redeemer in the flesh.
  • The Office refuses both despair and presumption: the dead are commended to divine mercy by the living Church, with hope in Christ and fear of judgment.

For the pilgrim in exile

Pray for the dead with Catholic seriousness. Love does not canonize the departed by sentiment; it pleads for mercy, remission, light, and rest.

Full Breviary lessons

First Lesson - Job 7:16-21

Lord! let me alone; for my days are vanity. What is man, that Thou shouldest magnify him? or that Thou shouldest set Thine heart upon him? Thou visitest him every early, and triest him suddenly. How long wilt Thou not depart from me, nor let me alone, till I swallow down my spittle? I have sinned; what shall I do unto Thee, O Thou Preserver of men? Why hast Thou set me as a mark against Thee, so that I am a burden to myself? Why dost Thou not pardon my transgression, and take away mine iniquity? Behold! now shall I sleep in the dust, and if Thou shalt seek me in the morning, I shall not be.

Second Lesson - Job 10:1-7

My soul is weary of my life; I will leave my complaint upon myself; I will speak in the bitterness of my soul. I will say unto God: Do not condemn me; show me wherefore Thou judgest me thus. Doth it seem good unto Thee that Thou shouldest maltreat me, that Thou shouldest oppress the work of Thine hands, and help the counsel of the wicked? Hast Thou eyes of flesh? or seest Thou as man seeth? Are Thy days as the days of man? Are Thy years as the times of men, that Thou inquirest after mine iniquity, and searchest after my sin? Yet Thou knowest that I have done no wrong, but that there is none that can deliver out of Thine hand.

Third Lesson - Job 10:8-12

Thine hands have made me and fashioned me together round about; and dost Thou so suddenly destroy me? Remember, I beseech Thee, that Thou hast made me as the clay, and that Thou wilt bring me into the dust again. Hast Thou not poured me out as milk and curdled me like cheese? Thou hast clothed me with skin and flesh; and hast fenced me with bones and sinews. Thou hast granted me life and favour, and Thy visitation hath preserved my spirit.

Fourth Lesson - Job 13:22-28

Answer Thou me: how many are mine iniquities and sins? Make me to know my transgressions and offences. Wherefore hidest Thou Thy face, and holdest me for Thine enemy? Dost Thou show forth Thy power against a leaf driven to and fro by the wind? And wilt Thou pursue the dry stubble? For Thou writest bitter things against me, and art fain to consume me with the iniquities of my youth. Thou puttest my feet in the stocks, and lookest narrowly unto all my paths, and observest my footsteps, and as a rotten thing I am to be consumed, and as a garment that is moth-eaten.

Fifth Lesson - Job 14:1-6

Man that is born of a woman is of few days and full of trouble. He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down; he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not. And dost Thou think it worthy to open Thine eyes upon such an one, and to bring him into judgment with Thee? Who can bring a clean thing out of unclean seed? Is it not Thou Who alone art? The days of man are short, the number of his months is with Thee; Thou hast appointed his bounds that he cannot pass. Turn from him for a little while, that he may rest, till he shall accomplish, as an hireling, his day.

Sixth Lesson - Job 14:13-16

O that Thou wouldest hide me in the grave, that Thou wouldest keep me secret, until Thy wrath be past; that Thou wouldest appoint me a set time, and remember me. If a man die, shall he live again? All the days wherein I now toil, I am waiting till my change come. Thou shalt call, and I will answer Thee. Thou wilt stretch forth Thy right hand unto the work of Thine hands. Thou dost indeed number my steps, but be Thou merciful unto my sins.

Seventh Lesson - Job 17:1-3, 11-15

My breath will wax feebler, and my days fewer, and there is nothing before me but the grave. I have not sinned; yet doth my mind remaineth in affliction. Deliver me, O Lord, and set me beside Thee; and let any man's hand fight against me. My days are past, my purposes are broken off, and are become to my spirit. They change the night into day, and again, after the darkness I hope for light. If I wait, the grave is mine house; I have made my bed in the darkness. I have said to corruption: Thou art my father—to the worm: Thou art my mother, and my sister. Where therefore is now my hope? As for my patience, who shall consider it?

Eighth Lesson - Job 19:20-27

My flesh is consumed, my bone cleaveth unto my skin, and there remaineth not round my teeth save the skin of my lips. Have pity upon me, have pity upon me, at least ye that are my friends, for the hand of the Lord hath touched me. Why do ye persecute me as God, and glut yourselves upon my flesh? O that my words were now written! O that they were inscribed in a book with an iron pen, or cut in lead, or graven with a chisel upon the flinty rock! For I know that my Redeemer liveth, and that I shall stand up from the earth at the latter day, and in my flesh shall I see God; Whom I shall see for myself, and mine eyes shall behold, and not another. This is mine hope that is laid up in my bosom.

Ninth Lesson - Job 10:18-22

Wherefore hast Thou brought me forth out of the womb? O that I had perished, and no eye had seen me! I should have been as though I had not been—I should have been carried from the womb to the grave. Are not my days few? Let me alone then, that I may comfort myself a little, and sorrow, before I go whence I shall not return, even to the land of darkness and the shadow of death, a land of cheerlessness and darkness, where the night of death dwelleth, without any order, but shapelessness and dreadfulness of darkness for ever.

Sources

  • The Roman Breviary, translated by John, Marquess of Bute, 1908, vol. IV, Autumn, Additional Services, Office for the Dead, Matins appointed with three nocturns on All Souls, printed pp. 803-820.
  • Bute 1908 is used here as an accessible pre-Pius X Breviary witness and is cited distinctly from the 1936-1937 Benziger / Burns Oates edition.

Breviary Witness

The Church's charity reaches beyond the grave.

Matins - Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed

Breviary witness

  • The Breviary and Masses of All Souls turn the whole Church toward suffrage for the faithful departed.
  • This day teaches that Catholic charity does not abandon souls at death, but prays, offers, and hopes in Christ's mercy.

For the pilgrim in exile

Pray for the dead with seriousness. The Holy Souls cannot merit for themselves, but they can receive the charity of the Church.

Sources

  • Roman Breviary, Matins lessons for November 2, All Souls.
  • John 5:25-29, Douay-Rheims.

Gospel of the day

They that have done good things shall come forth unto the resurrection of life.

Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed - John 5:25-29

The hour cometh, wherein all that are in the graves shall hear the voice of the Son of God.

What Our Lord teaches

  • Christ is Lord of the living and the dead.
  • The Church prays for the departed in hope of resurrection and purification.

Virtue to practice

Pray for the Holy Souls with seriousness and hope.

Error to resist

The forgetfulness that treats the dead as beyond charity.

For the pilgrim in exile

Give the dead your prayers today. Love does not end at the grave, and the Church's charity reaches into purgatory.

Sources

  • John 5:25-29, Douay-Rheims.
  • Traditional Roman Gospel for All Souls.

Meditation

Charity Beyond the Grave

The Holy Souls can no longer merit or make satisfaction for themselves, but the Church does not abandon her suffering children. She brings them the Holy Sacrifice, prayers, indulgenced works, and acts of penance. Pray with sober hope: death fixes the soul's choice, judgment is real, and Catholic charity reaches into Purgatory.

Prayer

The day should become prayer.

Eternal rest give unto them, O Lord; and let perpetual light shine upon them. May they rest in peace.

Thought for the pilgrim

To pray for the dead is to love a soul where love is most helpless and pure.

Practice

The day should become obedience.

Pray the De profundis and offer the day's sacrifices for the most abandoned souls in Purgatory.

Source notes

Universal Roman Calendar under the rubrics of Pope St. Pius X

Fasting and abstinence according to the laws observed in 1952

Daily quotations and pilgrimage excerpts ordinarily come from eligible Catholic sources issued no later than December 31, 1954: Scripture, Fathers, Doctors, saints, Roman Pontiffs, traditional catechisms, approved devotional works, and received liturgical texts. Legitimate additions promulgated under Pope Pius XII may be retained when identified precisely; this does not adopt the reformed Holy Week or later rubrical changes.

The Roman Martyrology, Baltimore, 1916, published by John Murphy Company; the local 1916 text is displayed and traceable to its source lines.

  • St. Andrew Daily Missal, Liturgical Calendar, pp. xvii–xxviii.
  • St. Andrew Daily Missal, Liturgical Calendar, p. xxv.
  • St. Andrew Daily Missal, Dom Gaspar Lefebvre, O.S.B., 1953 edition; proper Mass or devotion named in this entry.
  • 2 Machabees 12:43-46, Douay-Rheims.
  • Psalm 129 and 2 Machabees 12:43-46, Douay-Rheims.